A NACHI (National Association of Certified Home Inspectors) home inspection typically thoroughly evaluates various home components. Here’s a comprehensive list of areas that are generally inspected.
1. Structural Components: Evaluate the foundation, framing, and other structural elements for stability and safety.
2. Roofing: Inspect the roof materials, drainage, flashings, and overall roof structure for wear, damage, or leaks.
3. Exterior: Review the siding, windows, doors, and overall exterior condition, checking for proper insulation and signs of moisture intrusion.
4. Plumbing Systems: Assesses the supply lines, drains, fixtures, and water heaters for leaks, proper drainage, and water pressure.
5. Electrical Systems: Inspect the main electrical panel, outlets, lights, and wiring for safety, proper grounding, and code compliance.
6. Heating and Cooling Systems: Evaluate the efficiency and proper function of HVAC systems, including furnaces, air conditioning units, and ventilation.
7. Insulation and Ventilation: Check the insulation levels in attics, walls, and ventilation systems to prevent moisture buildup and ensure energy efficiency.
8. Interior Components: Examine walls, ceilings, floors, and staircases for structural integrity and signs of damage or wear.
9. Fireplace and Chimney: Inspect the fireplace for operational safety and the chimney for blockages or structural problems.
10. Safety Features: Review smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, and other safety installations to ensure they are in working order.
11. Pests: Identifies signs of pest infestations, such as termites or rodents, which can affect the home’s integrity.
12. Grounds: Evaluate the landscaping and drainage away from the foundation, driveways, and walkways for hazards or potential water issues.
It’s worth noting that home inspectors may vary in their specific practices and checklists. Still, the above areas are commonly included in a NACHI home inspection, ensuring a comprehensive assessment of the property’s condition.